{"id":32136,"date":"2014-01-27T14:51:47","date_gmt":"2014-01-27T14:51:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.massarate.ma\/?p=32136"},"modified":"2014-02-03T15:59:42","modified_gmt":"2014-02-03T15:59:42","slug":"9%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.massarate.ma\/9%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 – 9"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
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\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/span><\/p>\n <\/a>[1] \u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0635: 192.<\/p>\n – \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631: \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 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\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 25% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u0645 13 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 8 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n [2] \u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0635: 191.<\/p>\n – \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n – Ilo. 2012. Global Employment Trends 2012\u00a0: Preventing a Deeper Jobs Crisis. Geneva. Switzerland. International Labor Office<\/p>\n [3] \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c 2012 \u0635: 194.<\/p>\n [4] \u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0635: 194.<\/p>\n – \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631: “\u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a 9 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a” \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 37% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064015% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 52% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064016%. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80% \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 20% \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u0635: 194.<\/p>\n [5] \u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u060c \u0635: 196.<\/p>\n [6] \u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0635: 197.<\/p>\n [7] \u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0635: 199.<\/p>\n [8] \u00a0\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0635: 203.<\/p>\n [9] \u00a0\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/p>\n – OECD. 2012. Better Skills, Better Jobs, Better Lives\u00a0: A Strategic Approach to Skills Policies. Paris. Organisation for Economic cooperation and Development.<\/p>\n – OECD Development Center. 2012. African Economic Outlook 2012. Promoting Youth Employment. Paris, African Development Bank\/ organisation for Economic cooperation and Development.<\/p>\n [10] \u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n – World Bank. 2011. World Development Report 2013\u00a0: Jobs-outline. Washington, D. C, World bank.<\/p>\n3- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/h2>\n